Question 1

When is Machi Magham observed?

Accepted Answer

Machi Magham falls when Magha nakshatra occurs during the solar month of Kumbha, or Aquarius. The tithi current at sunrise governs the observance day, so the date changes from year to year and should be checked in a Hindu calendar rather than converted to a fixed Gregorian date.

Question 2

Is Machi Magham the same as Masi Magam?

Accepted Answer

Masi Magam is the Tamil name commonly associated with this observance, while Machi Magham is a calendar spelling or naming form. The festival is connected with Magha nakshatra in the Tamil solar month Masi, corresponding to Kumbha or Aquarius, but temple customs and names can vary.

Question 3

What is done on Machi Magham?

Accepted Answer

A temple may carry a festival image in procession and conduct worship or a sacred bathing rite at a tank, river, or other water source. These practices are common in this regional festival pattern, but they are not guaranteed at every shrine. The local temple notice should identify the exact programme.

Question 4

Which deity is worshipped on Machi Magham?

Accepted Answer

No single deity is established for Machi Magham as a whole. The presiding deity depends on the temple or local tradition observing it, so the shrine’s own announcement is needed before naming the deity, festival story, or specific puja sequence.

Question 5

How can I observe Machi Magham at home?

Accepted Answer

A general observance can include a bath, prayer, a temple visit, and participation in local worship or procession. There is no universally established fast or offering that can safely be prescribed for every observance under this name; household practice should follow family and temple custom.

Date	Tithi	Lunar month	Governing time
Sat, 24 Feb, 2024	ShuklaPurnima	Magha	sunrise (udaya tithi)
Thu, 13 Feb, 2025	KrishnaKrishna Pratipada	Phalguna (Magha amanta)	sunrise (udaya tithi)
Wed, 12 Mar, 2025	ShuklaShukla Trayodashi	Phalguna	sunrise (udaya tithi)
Tue, 3 Mar, 2026	ShuklaPurnima	Phalguna	sunrise (udaya tithi)
Sun, 21 Feb, 2027	KrishnaKrishna Pratipada	Phalguna (Magha amanta)	sunrise (udaya tithi)
Fri, 10 Mar, 2028	ShuklaShukla Chaturdashi	Phalguna	sunrise (udaya tithi)
Wed, 28 Feb, 2029	ShuklaPurnima	Phalguna	sunrise (udaya tithi)
Mon, 18 Feb, 2030	ShuklaPurnima	Magha	sunrise (udaya tithi)
Sat, 8 Mar, 2031	ShuklaShukla Chaturdashi	Phalguna	sunrise (udaya tithi)
Thu, 26 Feb, 2032	ShuklaPurnima	Magha	sunrise (udaya tithi)

Machi Magham

Dates by year